Day 7 - The small but prestigious Rhode Island
Oh, how wonderful it is when the sun rises in the sky from
dawn and spreads its warmth in full glory. Perfect weather for a day at the
seaside. Rhode Island is the smallest New England state and the smallest state
of the US tout court. It lies like a pearl on the Atlantic Ocean and its ports
were historically important due to trade with the West Indies. Newport was the
home base of the America’s Cup sailing races between 1930 and 1985 and is still
one of the largest pleasure ports in the world. And even today there are many
boats on the sparkling water in the coves of the harbor, from small pleasure
boats to large yachts. But Newport has other assets for which it is known.
Especially for the Gilded Age country houses from the end
of the 19th century, when rich and famous families came here every summer to
escape the heat of New York. The houses of the Astor and Vanderbilt families
are undoubtedly one of the most beautiful architectural gems in the country.
The so-called Newport Mansions are all located in the beautiful bay where a
light breeze today provides for coolness while the upcoming water dies in
hundreds of drops on the rocks. Twelve of these mansions can be visited. And
today that is not The Breakers, the impressive lavishly designed summer house
of the Vanderbilt family. It is considered the most extravagant summer house of
all. And to think that all owners wanted to bring a little European grandeur to
Newport with immense artworks and lavish decorations. Today we choose
Rosecliff, another small palace that is located next to The Breakers. Perhaps
not as imposing as the Vanderbilt property, but it comes with its own history.
It was built by Therese Fair Oelrichs and her husband Hermann Oelrichs, the
American agent for the Norddeutscher LLoyd shipping company.
They bought the
land in 1891 and hired an architectural firm to build a summer house suitable
for large-scale parties. And if they succeeded. Theresa had nothing else to do
and this was her chance to put her boundless energy into climbing the social
ladder. Therese became one of or perhaps the most important hostess in Newport.
She gave parties like no other and all of which were talked about. Her guests
were invariably among the richest, most famous and most important families.
With a stylish dining room, her dinners were always special and her ballroom
was the perfect location for an evening of dancing under the most beautiful
ceiling paintings. The summers in Newport were a succession of parties and
dinners that everyone wanted to attend.
But the world changed, so did the
economic climate, and with the imposing of heavy taxes on second residences,
many families left Newport and sold their property. That is how the Newport's
social scene died out and Therese fell into a major depression. She wandered
around her house for years and only spoke about what had once been. She died a
broken woman. But Rosecliff has not been forgotten. It was donated to the
Preservation Society by the later owners, as several other families did, and is
now open to the public. Rosecliff is also used as a location for various films,
of which the appropriate ‘The Great Gatsby’ with Robert Redford from 1974 is
the best known. And even though the renowned parties are far behind us, you
still feel the atmosphere of the past during your visit to Rosecliff. In the
phenomenal dance hall you can feel your legs tickle and in the salons you
simply want to lie down. European grandeur in Newport, you'll find it here at
the Newport Mansions.
The Newport Casino was once the private club for the
elite who spent their summers here. In 1880, the club laid grass courts to
introduce its members to the latest craze in the land of sports : tennis. The first US
National Lawn Tennis Championship was held a year later.
That championship was later
renamed the US Open and now takes place in New York at Flushing Meadow. They've
lost the grand slam tournament, but this is the place where the International
Tennis Hall of Fame was founded in 1954. This must be the largest tennis museum
in the world with clothing, tennis rackets and other personal items from the
greatest tennis players. But the most important part of the museum is the Hall
of Fame, where the great ones are inducted. And that from old tennis heroes
like Fred Perry, René Lacoste, Suzanne Lenglen, Rod Lever, to the heroes who
taught me my love for the sport as a young tennis player: pioneer Arthur Ash,
legend in life Bjorn Borg, the tyrannical John McEnroe, the ice-cool Ivan Lendl,
the charming Stefan Edberg, unrivaled athlete Martina Navratilova and the
extremely gracious Chris Evert. But I am mainly here as a tribute to our two
Belgian tennis legends. Upon arrival, I hear the voice of Kim Clijsters
scattering through the boxes. On a big screen, I follow her speech that she
gave here in 2017 when she was more than rightly inducted in the Hall of Fame.
A year earlier that honor had already been given to our Walloon pride Justine
Henin. It fills me with so much joy that we, as a small Belgian country, have produced
two greats in tennis sport: one that, according to the experts, had an infinite
competitive spirit and an incredible athletic ability (Kim Clijsters) or the
other as one of the most professional athletes with an extraordinary range of
strokes and style that can be considered as one of the greatest athletes of her
time (Justine Henin). The Hall of Fame can be visited but an entrance fee is
applicable, the grass courts outside in a beautiful old English setting can be
viewed free of charge. I can already see myself playing on one of the courts in
my long white dress with a wooden racket. Throw back to the last turn of the
century.
Not far from the Tennis Hall of Fame is St. Mary’s Church
located, the Catholic church where JFK and Jacqueline Bouvier got married in
1953.
But Newport is still primarily a port. And at the
waterfront it is wonderfully relaxing with vividly colored restaurants and
cafes with shady terraces where you can chill with a refreshment in your hand.
You need a cool drink with these tropical temperatures so late in September. That Indian Summer, right? With yachts sailing in and out, pleasure boats hoisting the sails and rescue boats that tender the passengers from and to the large cruise ships that have moored just outside of Newport, it is busy on the water. A continuous tribute to the maritime past of Newport and the important port it still is today.
You need a cool drink with these tropical temperatures so late in September. That Indian Summer, right? With yachts sailing in and out, pleasure boats hoisting the sails and rescue boats that tender the passengers from and to the large cruise ships that have moored just outside of Newport, it is busy on the water. A continuous tribute to the maritime past of Newport and the important port it still is today.
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